More Info On Coronary Heart Disease

Heart disease is the most common is coronary heart disease. This disease occurs when the supply of oxygen-rich blood towards the heart muscle is blocked by plaque in the coronary arteries.

On the walls of the arteries can occur ateroskelosis conditions, i.e. the buildup of cholesterol and other substances grew so narrow the arterial space. The stack is called plaque. The plaque actually already is in the artery wall since someone is still young. The higher a person's age, the more plaque builds up in the same location.

Plaque removing chemicals that make the walls of the inside of the vessels become sticky. At the same time, the blood contains inflammatory cells, lipoprotein, and calcium. These substances will then be stuck to the walls of the blood vessels making heaps more plaque.

The greater the plaque, the more narrow the coronary arteries so that oxygen-rich blood supply to the heart more thinning. Plaques can also rupture and then clog up the majority until the entire flow of blood in the arteries. When this occurs the blood flow resistance on coronary artery, then a heart attack can occur.

Actually, the veins or arteries narrowed this usually make new blood vessels around the artery narrows. Unfortunately, the possibility of the new blood vessels cannot carry oxygen-rich blood as much as old blood vessels.

Some of the things that give the opportunity for the emergence of coronary heart disease

The following things can magnify the risk of someone suffering from atherosclerosis.

Smoking

Suck smoking is a risk that most contributed to the increased risk of coronary heart disease. The content of nicotine and carbon monoxide in cigarette smoke makes the heart work more quickly than usual. Both of these substances also increase the risk of blood clots in the arteries. That wretched, other chemicals in cigarettes can also damage the lining of the coronary arteries so that progressively enlarges the risk of developing coronary heart disease. Smokers predicted having the risk of developing coronary heart disease 24% greater than non-smokers.

Cholesterol

Too much cholesterol in your blood flow can lead to coronary heart disease. The type of cholesterol that makes the risk of coronary artery disease is increasingly low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol commonly referred to as ' bad cholesterol '. Because cholesterol is what has a tendency to stick and stockpiling in the coronary arteries.

The occurrence of blood clotting

Blood clotting or thrombosis, which occurs in the coronary arteries will block the blood supply leading to the heart. Blood clots in the coronary arteries usually occur at the same location with atherosclerosis. Because blood clots blocking blood supply to oxygen, by itself, would increase the risk of coronary heart disease for those who experience it.

High blood pressure

Blood pressure that is too high can also enlarge someone suffering from coronary heart disease. A person categorized has a high blood pressure if you have a systolic pressure range 140mmHg or more, or diastolic pressure around 90mmHg or more.

Systolic pressure itself is defined as a measure of blood pressure when the heart is contracting or pumping blood out. Meanwhile, the diastolic pressure is the blood pressure when the heart is being relaxed and filling with blood.

How to prevent and minimize the risk of coronary heart disease

To minimize the risk of coronary heart disease, you should want to do regular exercise, healthy diet, and smoking cessation. Some things like losing weight, lowering blood pressure, and cope with stress can also help prevent the occurrence of coronary heart disease.